Ck catalyses the conversion of creatine and uses adenosine triphosphate atp to create phosphocreatine pcr and adenosine diphosphate adp. Macrocreatine kinase definition of macrocreatine kinase. This ck enzyme reaction is reversible and thus atp can be. Bipolar disorder is a severe, recurrent, and often chronic psychiatric illness associated with significant functional impairment, morbidity, and mortality. Creatina quinasa international endurance group gse. The normal creatine kinase levels in a man are between 38 and 174 unitsl.
Test summary elevated concentrations of serum creatine kinase are found in all types of muscular dystrophy and disease involving the destruction of muscle tissues. Physiologically, when muscle contracts, atp is converted to adenosine diphosphate adp, and ck catalyzes the rephosphorylation of adp to atp using creatine phosphate as the phosphorylation reservoir. Creatine kinase is an important enzyme, particularly for cells with high and fluctuating energy requirements, such as neurons, and is a potential marker of brain injury. Creatine kinase ck is an enzyme that catalyzes the reversible phosphorylation of creatine cr by adenosine triphosphate atp. Otros medicamentos y sustancias pueden interferir89. An atypical electrophoretic creatine kinase ck band, which migrates between ckmm and ckmb and consists of either ckbb or ckmm complexed to another serum protein, often igg rarely iga or lipoprotein. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. An additional form of the ck enzyme exists in mitochondria ckmt. Creatine kinase, more commonly known as ck, is an enzyme that is present in all muscle tissue of the body including the heart and the brain. An elevated level of creatine kinase is seen in heart attacks, when the heart muscle is damaged, or in conditions that produce damage to the skeletal muscles or brain. The larger range in men is primarily because of the. Creatine kinase or creatine phosphokinase is an enzyme chiefly found in the brain, skeletal muscles, and heart. Creatine kinase is a dimer that exists as isoenzymes with greatest activity in muscle ckmm, heart ckmb, and brain ckbb lang, 1981. Elevated creatine kinase symptoms, causes, treatments.
Creatine kinase ck is also known as creatine phosphokinase cpk and is an enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of creatine. Serum levels of total creatine kinase varied in the sixhours period, showing a marked increase in the first two hours mean 6333 ul and slowly decreased by. Creatine kinase ck, also known as creatine phosphokinase cpk or phosphocreatine kinase, is an enzyme ec 2. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Creatine kinase levels in patients with bipolar disorder. Creatina quinasa ck, creatinquinasa, cpk oscar personal.
599 16 1076 585 230 332 645 1071 555 1285 1267 208 364 1635 451 1472 728 776 677 432 1582 401 518 478 343 1016 37 697 655 241